Our seasonal forecasts

Our seasonal forecasts help Eastern Africa prepare for the season and mitigate the effects of climate extremes.

Artboard 3 copy 2

April - June 2025

Rainfall

Temperature

Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions are expected over most parts of the region.  
  • Normal to cooler than normal temperatures are expected over the cross-border areas of South Sudan-Uganda-Kenya. 
Rainfall forecast
  • Drier than usual conditions expected over south-eastern Ethiopia, central to southern Somalia, eastern Kenya, and isolated areas in western Uganda and South Sudan.  
  • Wetter than usual conditions expected over western Kenya, eastern Uganda, much of South Sudan, southern Sudan, parts of central to south-western Ethiopia, Rwanda, parts of Burundi and Tanzania. 

Seasonal forecasts

Filter by Product Type
Filter by Region
Filter by Season
Filter by Year
Showing 393 results
Length of dry spells
Length of dry spells
  • The longest first dry spell after the onset is expected over Tanzania, eastern Kenya, and northern Somalia.
  • The rest of the region is expected to record the first dry spell of between 2 and 8 …
MAM - 2022 Read More
Onset anomalies
Onset anomalies
  • Early-onset is expected over central to north-eastern Somalia and Djibouti.
  • Late-onset is expected over isolated areas in western Kenya, Uganda, and north-eastern Ethiopia.
  • The rest of the region is expected to record normal onset.
MAM - 2022 Read More
Length of wet spells
Length of wet spells
  • Maximum wet spells of about 10 days are expected over western Kenya while the rest of the region is likely to record wet spells of between 4 and 8 days.
MAM - 2022 Read More
Rainfall forecast
Rainfall forecast
  • Wetter than usual conditions are expected over areas in the south and northern parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions are expected over most parts of the country.
MAM - 2022 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual temperatures are expected over Kenya, Ethiopia, Djibouti, northern Sudan, and a few areas in southern Tanzania.
  • Usual temperatures are likely over much of Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, much of South Sudan, southern …
MAM - 2022 Read More
Probability of 300 mm
Probability of 300 mm
  • The highest chances of rainfall exceeding 300 mm are expected over southern and north-western Tanzania, Burundi, Uganda, western Kenya, and south-western Ethiopia.
MAM - 2022 Read More
Rainfall forecast
Rainfall forecast
  • Wetter than usual conditions are expected over Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, eastern South Sudan, Kenya, and a few places in Ethiopia and Somalia.
  • Usual conditions are expected over much of central to southern Somalia, south-eastern …
MAM - 2022 Read More
Onset dates
Onset dates
  • Bi-Modal (areas that experience two seasons within the year) areas of Tanzania, Rwanda, and Burundi are expected to record onset from the second dekad of February.
  • Uganda and Kenya are expected to record onset …
MAM - 2022 Read More
Rainfall forecast
Rainfall forecast
  • Wetter than usual conditions are expected over the eastern parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions are expected over central and western parts of the country.
  • Drier than usual conditions are expected over a few areas …
MAM - 2022 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions expected over the eastern and northern parts of the region
  • Cooler than usual conditions expected over the western parts of the region
JJAS - 2021 Read More
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
  • Wetter than usual conditions expected over Uganda, western Kenya, South Sudan, Sudan, much of Ethiopia, Djibouti and Eritrea
JJAS - 2021 Read More
Probability of 400 mm
Probability of 400 mm
  • Highest probabilities of rainfall exceeding 400mm in western Ethiopia, South Sudan, northern Uganda, southern areas of Sudan.
JJAS - 2021 Read More