Observed climate conditions for January to March (JFM) 2025
Rainfall

Moderate to high rainfall amounts of exceeding 500mm was observed in western and southwestern parts of Tanzania.
Moderate rainfall amounts of between 201-500mm were observed in much of Tanzania, in southwestern part of Ethiopia, in the areas of Uganda bordering Lake Victoria, in western parts of Kenya, and in much of Rwanda and Burundi.
Light rainfall between 11 - 200 mm was observed in several parts of Eritrea, Djibouti, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, southern Somalia, and northern, central, eastern and coastal Kenya.
No rainfall or less than 10mm was observed in the rest of the region.

Moderately dry to extremely dry conditions were observed in several parts of Eritrea, Djibouti, South Sudan, northern and northeastern Ethiopia, Rwanda, northern Burundi, northern Somalia, in several parts of northwestern to southwestern Uganda, in parts of northwestern, central eastern and southeastern Tanzania.
Moderate to severely wet rainfall conditions were observed in a southern Ethiopia, in southern Somalia, in eastern and northeastern Uganda, and in northwestern, eastern and northeastern Kenya.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in the rest of the region.

Drier than usual and much drier than usual conditions were observed in western parts of Eritrea, in parts of Djibouti, in northern, western and southwestern South Sudan, in northern, northeastern and eastern Ethiopia extending to northern Somalia, in northwestern Uganda and in eastern Rwanda.
Wetter than and much wetter than usual conditions were observed in southern Ethiopia, in southern Somalia, in northeastern and eastern Uganda, and in parts of northwestern, eastern and northeastern Kenya.
No rain condition was observed in the much of Sudan, in southwestern Eritrea, in northwestern Ethiopia, and in parts of northern Somalia.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in much of the rest of the region.
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Recent rainfall anomalies
Wetter than normal to much wetter than normal conditions observed in much of Tanzania, western Kenya, and eastern parts of the Lake Victoria region of Uganda.
Normal rainfall conditions observed in parts of north-western and …

Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderate to severely wet conditions observed in several parts of Tanzania, Rwanda, in central and south-eastern Uganda, and in south-western Kenya.
Normal rainfall conditions observed in eastern Ethiopia, central and southern Somalia, in much of …

Recent rainfall totals
Very heavy exceeding 100 mm observed in south-western part of Tanzania.
Heavy rainfall between 500 - 1000 mm observed over much western, central and southern Tanzania and also in western Kenya.
Moderate rainfall between 200 …

Recent rainfall anomalies
- Wetter than normal conditions observed in south-western Uganda, western, coastal, and eastern Kenya, south-western Somalia, most of Rwanda, north-eastern Burundi, and most of northern Tanzania.
- Normal rainfall conditions observed in south-western and south-eastern South Sudan, …

Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately to severely wetter than normal conditions observed in western and south-western Uganda, western and eastern parts of Kenya extending to south-western Somalia, most of Rwanda, northern Burundi, and in northern, central, and eastern parts …
Recent rainfall totals
- Moderate rainfall (between 500 - 1000 mm) observed over most of Burundi, and most of north-western, western, central, and southern parts of Tanzania.
- Light rainfall between (200 - 500 mm) observed in most of …

Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately wet to severely wetter than usual conditions observed in most parts of Sudan, northern parts of South Sudan, scattered parts in western, central, south-western and southeastern Ethiopia, northwestern Somalia, southern and northern Tanzania, highland …

Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately wet to severely wetter than usual conditions observed in north-western Ethiopia, upper Nile state of South Sudan, Blue Nile state of Sudan, and Lake Victoria basin and sporadic areas in southern and northern Tanzania. …