Observed climate conditions for July to September (JAS) 2025
Rainfall
Moderate to high rainfall amounts of exceeding 500mm was observed in a few areas in central and western parts of Ethiopia, a few pockets in western Sudan and South Sudan, and in parts of western Kenya.
Moderate rainfall amounts of between 201-500mm were observed in a wide band surrounding the darkest green area, covering most of countries highlighted above.
Light rainfall between 11 - 200 mm was observed in several parts of northern Sudan, Eritrea, in northeastern, central, eastern and southern Ethiopia, in northern and southern parts of Somalia, in southern Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, in western and coastal parts of Kenya, and in northern western and coastal parts of Tanzania.
No rainfall or less than 10mm was observed in northern Sudan, central Tanzania, southeastern Ethiopia, several parts in Somalia, northeastern parts of Kenya, and central and southern parts of Tanzania.
Moderately dry to severely dry conditions were observed in several pockets in northern Sudan and western South Sudan, southern Uganda, several pockets in Tanzania, much of the eastern half of Kenya, much of central to southern Somalia, and southeastern Ethiopia.
Moderate wet to severely wet rainfall conditions were observed in southwestern Ethiopia, Djibouti, Eritrea, much of northern Sudan, eastern Sudan, northwestern Kenya and a few pockets in Rwanda and Burundi.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in the rest of the region.
Drier than usual conditions were observed in a few pockets in the northern parts of Sudan, in southeastern Ethiopia extending to northern and central Somalia, northeastern parts of Kenya, southwestern parts of Uganda and several parts of Tanzania.
Wetter than and much wetter than usual conditions were observed in coastal, pockets in the northern and northwestern parts of Tanzania, in Burundi, southwestern regions of Ethiopia bordering South Sudan and Kenya, pockets of northwestern Kenya, Djibouti, Eritrea and several parts in northern Sudan.
No rain condition was observed in several parts of central Tanzania, and northeastern parts of Kenya.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in much of the rest of the region.
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Recent rainfall totals
Heavy rainfall exceeding 100mm was observed in a few areas in western Ethiopia and northwestern South Sudan.
Moderate rainfall between 500 - 1000 mm was observed in the southern parts of Sudan, in western and …
Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderate to severely wetter than usual rainfall conditions were observed in southwestern, western, central, southeastern and eastern parts of Sudan, in several parts of Eritrea and Djibouti, in a few areas in northeastern Ethiopia, in …
Recent rainfall anomalies
Wetter than usual conditions were observed in western, central and eastern parts of Sudan, in northwestern and central parts of Eritrea, in several parts of Djibouti, in northeastern Ethiopia, in much of Rwanda, and in …
Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderate to severely wetter than usual rainfall conditions were observed in western and southwest Uganda, western and eastern parts of Kenya extending to southwest Somalia, over much of Rwanda, northern Burundi, and in north, central …
Recent rainfall anomalies
Wetter than usual conditions were observed in southwestern Tanzania and in western region of Lake Victoria.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in south-central Sudan, western and southern parts of Ethiopia, northern and eastern parts of …
Recent rainfall totals
Moderate rainfall between 500 - 1000 mm was observed over a few areas in southwest Ethiopia, in western and eastern regions of Lake Victoria, and in southern parts of Tanzania.
Light rainfall between 200 - …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Wetter than usual conditions were observed in central to western Sudan, in Djibouti, north-eastern Ethiopia and isolated parts of northern Somalia.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in several parts of western and southern Sudan, Eritrea, …
Recent rainfall totals
- Heavy rainfall exceeding 1000 mm was observed over isolated areas in western Ethiopia.
- Moderate rainfall between 500 - 1000 mm was observed southern parts of Sudan, much of South Sudan, western Ethiopia, in isolated parts …
Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderate to severely wetter than usual rainfall conditions were observed in central and western parts of Sudan, several parts of Djibouti, isolated parts in north and western Ethiopia, and parts of northern Somalia.
- Usual rainfall …
Recent rainfall totals
- Very Heavy seasonal rainfall (above 1000 mm) observed in sporadic parts of highlands of central and northern Ethiopia and isolated areas over highlands of western Kenya.
- Heavy rainfall (between 500 - 1000 mm) observed …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Much wetter than usual conditions observed in isolated parts of western and eastern Sudan, south-western Ethiopia, western and Turkana region in Kenya.
- Wetter than usual conditions observed in most parts of central Sudan, south, south-western …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Higher than usual rainfall was recorded over much of Tanzania, Kenya, central and northern parts of Somalia, Djibouti, parts of southern, central and northeastern Ethiopia extending to Eritrea, and localized areas in northeastern South Sudan. …
Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderately dry to severely dry conditions were observed in southeastern parts of Sudan, in areas of South Sudan, northwestern and southeastern parts of Ethiopia, in northern and central Somalia, northeastern Kenya, and southern parts of …
Recent rainfall anomalies
Drier than usual conditions were observed northern and southeastern Sudan, in southeastern Ethiopia extending to northern and central Somalia, northeastern parts of Kenya and several parts of Tanzania.
Wetter than and much wetter than usual …
Recent rainfall totals
Moderate to high rainfall amounts of exceeding 500mm was observed in a few areas in western of Ethiopia, a few pockets in Sudan, and in parts of northeastern Kenya.
Moderate rainfall amounts of between 201-500mm …