Observed climate conditions for May to July (MJJ) 2025
Rainfall

Moderate to high rainfall amounts of exceeding 500mm was observed in a few areas in western of Ethiopia, in northwestern South Sudan, and in part of western Kenya.
Moderate rainfall amounts of between 201-500mm were observed in southern parts of Sudan, in northwestern, and western Ethiopia, in much of South Sudan and Uganda, and in western and coastal Kenya.
Light rainfall between 11 - 200 mm was observed in several parts of Eritrea, in western to eastern Sudan, in northeastern, central, eastern and southern Ethiopia, in much of Somalia, in southwestern Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, in northwestern, central and southeastern Kenya, and in northern eastern and southern Tanzania.
No rainfall or less than 10mm was observed in northern Sudan, central Tanzania, and parts of eastern Kenya.

Moderately dry to severely dry conditions were observed in southern parts of Sudan, in several parts of South Sudan, Ethiopia and Djibouti, in northern and central Somalia, and in coastal and southern Eritrea.
Moderate wet to severely wet rainfall conditions were observed in southwestern Ethiopia, in southern parts of Uganda, in western Kenya, and in northwestern, southern and eastern Tanzania.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in the rest of the region.

Drier than usual conditions were observed northern and southeastern Sudan, in Djibouti, in eastern Ethiopia extending to northern and central Somalia.
Wetter than and much wetter than usual conditions were observed in parts of northern, western and southern Tanzania, and in areas around eastern and western Lake Victoria.
No rain condition was observed in the northern parts of Sudan.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in much of the rest of the region.
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Recent rainfall totals
- Heavy rainfall exceeding 1000 mm was not recorded in the region.
- Moderate rainfall between 500 - 1000 mm was observed over western part of Ethiopia, western South Sudan, and isolated parts of western Kenya.
- Light …

Recent rainfall anomalies
- Wetter than usual conditions were observed in a few isolated places in western Kenya, eastern Sudan, several parts of Djibouti, eastern Ethiopia, and in northern Somalia.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in over much of …

Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderate to severely wetter than usual rainfall conditions were observed in western parts of Sudan, north eastern Ethiopia, much of Djibouti, western Kenya, and western Burundi.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in much of the …

Recent rainfall totals
Moderate to high rainfall amounts of exceeding 500mm was observed in a few areas in southwestern part of Ethiopia, in parts of central and western Kenya, in part of southern Tanzania.
Moderate rainfall amounts of …

Recent rainfall anomalies
Wetter than and much wetter than usual conditions were observed in several parts of north, central and eastern Kenya, in southern Somalia, in southern parts of Ethiopia, and in northwestern and southern parts of Tanzania. …

Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderate wet to severely wet rainfall conditions were observed in eastern South Sudan, in western and southwestern parts of Ethiopia, in southern Somalia, in several parts of Kenya, in eastern Uganda, southern Burundi, and in …

Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderately dry to severely dry conditions were observed in isolated parts of south-central and southeastern Sudan, northwestern, north-central and northeastern South Sudan, in western and southeastern Ethiopia, in southern Eritrea, in several parts of Somalia, …

Recent rainfall totals
Moderate to high rainfall amounts of exceeding 800mm was observed in northwestern, western and parts of central Ethiopia, and in northwestern South Sudan.
Moderate rainfall amounts of between 201-800mm were observed in much of South …

Recent rainfall anomalies
Drier than usual and much drier than usual conditions were observed in parts of northern and central Somalia, in southeastern Ethiopia, in northeastern, southeastern and coastal Kenya, in several parts of Rwanda and Burundi, and …

Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderately dry to extremely dry conditions were observed in several parts of Sudan, in western parts of Eritrea, in several parts of South Sudan, in northeastern Somalia, in western and northwestern parts of Ethiopia, in …

Recent rainfall anomalies
Drier than usual and much drier than usual conditions were observed in several parts of Sudan and South Sudan, in parts of western Eritrea, in northeastern Somalia, in northwestern Ethiopia, and in northwestern parts of …

Recent rainfall totals
High rainfall amounts exceeding 1000mm was observed in a few areas in central Kenya and in southern coast of Tanzania.
Moderate to high rainfall amounts of between 500-1000mm were observed in southwestern part of Ethiopia, …

Recent rainfall totals
Moderate to heavy rainfall greater than 500mm were observed in extreme southern parts of Sudan, in western Ethiopia, in several parts of South Sudan, in northwestern to southeastern Uganda, and in western parts of Kenya …

Recent rainfall anomalies
Wetter than and much wetter than usual conditions were observed in a few areas in western, central and eastern Sudan.
Usual rainfall conditions were observed in much of the central and southern parts of Sudan, …

Standardized Precipitation Index
Moderately dry to extremely dry conditions were observed in several parts of Ethiopia, in central and southern parts of Eritrea, in western and southern parts of South Sudan, in several parts of Somalia, Uganda, Kenya, …