Observed Climate for 11-20 November, 2025
Rainfall
High Rainfall Accumulation (Light Green to Dark Green)
- Highest Rainfall (101–200 mm & 201–300 mm): These values are extremely high for a 10-day period. Rainfall amounts between 101 and 300 mm was observed in southwestern parts of the region including western Uganda, western Rwanda, Burundi, western and localized areas along the coast of Tanzania and a few areas in central Kenya.
- Significant Rainfall (26–50 mm & 51–100 mm): These categories form major transitional zones across the countries highlighted in the highest rainfall category.
Moderate to Low Rainfall (Orange & Yellow)
- Low Rainfall (6–10 mm & 11–25 mm): These values typically ring the high-rainfall areas and transition into the driest zones. They are concentrated over:
- All countries in the GHA region except Rwanda and Burundi.
Very Low or No Rain (White & Light Grey)
- Very Low Rainfall (1–5 mm): Forms a major transitional zone in northeastern Sudan, South Sudan, parts of Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda and central Tanzania.
- Negligible/No Rain (<1 mm or No Data): These dry conditions dominate Sudan, South Sudan, northern parts of Ethiopia, northeastern Somalia, northwestern parts of Kenya and central Tanzania.
Wetter Than Normal Conditions (Green and Light Green)
- Much Wetter than Normal (Dark Green): Concentrated heavily over the northeastern parts of Sudan, South Sudan, parts of Eritrea, Djibouti, central to eastern parts of Kenya, southwestern parts of Uganda, Burundi, and western as well as coastal parts of Tanzania.
- Wetter than Normal (Light Green): Forms a wide band surrounding the darkest green area, covering most of countries highlighted above.
Near Normal Conditions (Light Blue)
- Near Normal: Predominantly observed in equatorial parts of the region including Uganda, Somalia, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi and Tanzania.
Drier Than Normal Conditions (Yellow and Orange)
- Drier than Normal (Yellow) and Much Drier than Normal (Orange): These conditions dominate the northern of the region.
- Significant drier areas cover most of central South Sudan, northwestern Eritrea, several parts of Ethiopia, Somalia, northwestern Kenya, and central Tanzania.
- The orange ('Much drier than normal') is evident across most of the countries highlighted.
No Rain (White)
- No Rain: Indicated in the very northern and the dry parts of the region, particularly in Sudan, northern parts of South Sudan, Ethiopia, central parts of Somalia, northwestern Kenya as well as central Tanzania.
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Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately to severely wetter than usual conditions observed in several parts of Tanzania, Rwanda, north-western Burundi, and central and western Uganda.
- Usual rainfall conditions observed over most parts of Sudan, South Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Ethiopia, …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Much wetter than usual conditions observed in Rwanda, eastern Burundi, north-western and southern Tanzania, and southern Uganda.
- Wetter than usual conditions observed in south-western Ethiopia, central parts of Kenya, and central Tanzania.
- Usual rainfall conditions …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Wetter than usual conditions were observed in isolated area in southern Tanzania.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in western and central parts of Uganda, eastern and southern Burundi, and western and southern Tanzania
- Drier than …
Recent rainfall totals
- Heavy to moderate rainfall between 50 - 100 mm was observed in western and southern Tanzania.
- Light rainfall between 25 - 50 mm was observed in Burundi, and northwest and central parts of Tanzania.
- Rainfall …
Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately to severely wetter than usual conditions was not observed in any parts of the GHA
- Usual rainfall conditions were several parts of central and southwest Ethiopia, Uganda, much of central and eastern Kenya, in …
Recent rainfall totals
- Heavy to moderate rainfall between 50 - 100 mm was observed in costal parts of Tanzania.
- Light rainfall between 25 - 50 mm was observed in south-western Uganda, western Tanzania, southern parts of Burundi, isolated …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Much wetter than usual conditions were observed in south-western South Sudan, isolated parts in western Ethiopia.
- Wetter than usual conditions were observed in coastal parts of Tanzania.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in south-western and …
Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately to severely wetter than usual conditions were observed in south-western South Sudan, isolated parts in western Ethiopia.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in south-western and lower eastern parts of Kenya, isolated parts in northern, …
Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately to severely wetter than usual conditions were observed in central and northeastern Kenya, southwestern Somalia, most parts of Burundi, and northwestern and Tanzania.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in western and northern parts of …
Recent rainfall totals
- Very Heavy rainfall more 200 mm was observed in Nairobi metropolitan and surrounding areas in Kenya.
- Heavy rainfall between 100 - 100 mm was observed in central Kenya.
- Heavy to moderate rainfall between 50 - …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Much wetter than usual conditions were observed in central and northeastern Kenya, southwestern Somalia.
- Wetter than usual conditions were observed in southwestern parts of South Sudan, most parts of Burundi, central and northeastern Kenya, Southern …
Recent rainfall anomalies
- Much wetter than usual conditions were observed in central and south-western South Sudan and red sea parts of Sudan.
- Wetter than usual conditions were observed in isolated areas in southern and north-western Uganda.
- Usual rainfall …
Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately to severely wetter than usual conditions were observed in central and south-western South Sudan and red seas parts of Sudan.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed in a few isolated parts in central South Sudan, …
Recent rainfall totals
- Heavy to moderate rainfall between 50 - 100 mm was observed in south-western South Sudan; in isolated areas of north-western, west and south-western Uganda; and in isolated areas of central Kenya and western Rwanda.
- Light …
Standardized Precipitation Index
- Moderately to severely wetter than usual conditions were observed very few isolated areas in northern South Sudan, and northern Ethiopia.
- Usual rainfall conditions were observed over much of Sudan, Eritrea, norther and western South Sudan, …