Our seasonal forecasts

Our seasonal forecasts help Eastern Africa prepare for the season and mitigate the effects of climate extremes.

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August - October 2026

Rainfall

Temperature

Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual temperatures are expected over most parts of the region.  
Rainfall forecast
  • Wetter-than-normal conditions expected over the eastern Horn, including Somalia, south-eastern and part of western Ethiopia, eastern to coastal Kenya and over few places in South Sudan, Sudan, Eritrea, Rwanda and northern Burundi.   
  • Drier than usual conditions expected over much of South Sudan, Sudan, Uganda, Ethiopia, western Kenya, northern Tanzania, and Rwanda. 

Seasonal forecasts

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Probability of 400 mm
Probability of 400 mm
  • Highest probabilities of rainfall exceeding 400mm in western Ethiopia, South Sudan, northern Uganda, southern areas of Sudan.
JJAS - 2021 Read More
Onset dates
Onset dates
  • The season is expected to start 1-2 weeks early in northern Tanzania, northern Uganda, western and eastern Kenya, most of South Sudan, south-western Ethiopia, and southern Somalia.
  • On the other hand, a late onset is …
MAM - 2021 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions likely over eastern, north-eastern, and north-western parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions likely over western and northern parts of the country.
  • Cooler than usual conditions expected over southern and south-eastern parts …
MAM - 2021 Read More
Length of wet spells
Length of wet spells
  • Long continuous wet days (10 - 15 days) in South Sudan, south-western Ethiopia, Uganda, Burundi, Rwanda, and parts of Tanzania.
  • Short wet spells over eastern Kenya, north-eastern Ethiopia, and parts of north-eastern Somalia.

MAM - 2021 Read More
Onset anomalies
Onset anomalies
  • The season is expected to start 1-2 weeks early in northern Tanzania, northern Uganda, western and eastern Kenya, most of South Sudan, south-western Ethiopia, and southern Somalia.
  • A late onset is expected over north-eastern Ethiopia …
MAM - 2021 Read More
Probability of 300 mm
Probability of 300 mm
  • High probabilities (> 50%) of receiving more than 300 mm of rainfall during March-May 2021 over much of Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, western Kenya, Uganda, south-western South Sudan, and south-western Ethiopia.

MAM - 2021 Read More
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
  • Wetter than usual conditions likely over eastern and south eastern parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions likely over most parts of the country.
  • Drier than usual conditions likely over small area in the western parts …
MAM - 2021 Read More
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
  • Wetter than usual conditions likely over few areas in north-eastern parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions expected over most parts of the country.
  • Drier than usual conditions likely over small area in north-western part of …
MAM - 2021 Read More
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)

Headline: A wetter than usual season is expected over most farming areas in the central and southern parts of the region. While a drier than usual season is expected over north-eastern Ethiopia. The season is …

MAM - 2021 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions likely over central and northern parts of the country.
  • Cooler than usual conditions likely over the southern parts of the country.
MAM - 2021 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast

The season is expected to be warmer than usual in north-eastern Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea, Sudan, north-eastern and north-western South Sudan, Rwanda, and eastern and central Ethiopia.

While the temperature is expected to be cooler than …

MAM - 2021 Read More