16 - 23 July 2025

Rainfall

Temperature

Rainfall forecast (anomalies)

Rainfall anomalies

  • More than usual rainfall expected over central and north-western Kenya, most parts of Uganda, central to western Ethiopia, central to eastern South Sudan, and western Sudan. 
  • Less than usual rainfall expected over eastern Eritrea, northeastern Ethiopia, south-eastern Sudan, and western South Sudan.  
Temperature forecast (Anomalies)

Temperature anomalies

  • Warmer than usual temperatures expected over Sudan, central to western South Sudan, northern Somalia, central to western Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, most parts of Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Djibouti. 
  • Cooler than usual temperatures expected over isolated areas in western Ethiopia and eastern South Sudan, and the peaks of mountainous areas. 
Heavy rainfall
  • Rainfall exceeding the 90th percentile (the highest 10% on record)expected over north-western Kenya, parts of central to eastern South Sudan, most parts of western Sudan, central to western Ethiopia, and western Eritrea.   
Floods update
  • There is a likelihood of Flooding incidences over the flood prone areas in western Sudan, western Ethiopia, and north-central South Sudan.
Temperature forecast

Mean temperatures

  • High temperatures (> 32℃) expected in central to northern Sudan, the Red Sea coastal regions, north-eastern Ethiopia, Djibouti, and north-western Somalia. 
  • Moderate to high temperatures (20-32℃) expected over Somalia, eastern and south-eastern Ethiopia, Eritrea, central to southern Sudan, South Sudan, central to northern Uganda, eastern and northern Kenya, and western and eastern Tanzania.         
  • Mild temperature conditions (less than 20℃) expected over Rwanda, Burundi, southern Uganda, central to southern Tanzania, central to south-western Kenya, and central to western Ethiopia. 
Heat Stress

Heat Stress

  • Elevated heat stress levels expected in northern Sudan, parts of the Red Sea coast, coastal Eritrea and Afar region in Ethiopia.  
Rainfall forecast

Total rainfall

  • Heavy rainfall (above 200mm) expected over isolated areas in central Ethiopia, central parts of South Sudan, and western Sudan. 
  • Moderate rainfall (50-200mm) expected in southern and western Sudan, South Sudan, central to northern Uganda, western Kenya, central to western Ethiopia, and western Eritrea.  
  • Light rainfall (less than 50 mm) expected over central to northern Sudan, north-eastern Ethiopia, Djibouti, northern and southern Somalia, Rwanda, coastal Kenya and areas in southern and northern Tanzania.