Our seasonal forecasts

Our seasonal forecasts help Eastern Africa prepare for the season and mitigate the effects of climate extremes.

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October - December 2026

Rainfall

Temperature

Length of dry spells
  • Southern Ethiopia, Somalia and cross border areas of Kenya, Uganda, and South Sudan are expected to experience maximum dry days of 8 to 10 days.
Length of wet spells
  • Long wet spells expected over parts of Rwanda, Burundi, and Lake Victoria Regions in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda.
Onset dates
  • Onset expected to start in September and progress southwards following the southward progression of the rain band
Probability Onset
  • A delayed onset is expected in the western parts of the region, while early onset is expected in the eastern and southern parts
Probability of 400 mm
  • Higest probability of seasonal rainfall exceeding 400 mm indicated over southern Somalia, southern Kenya, south-eastern Uganda, Burundi and north-western Tanzania
Temperature forecast
  • Above normal temperatures are expected across most of the Greater Horn of Africa, with particularly high probabilities in Somalia, Ethiopia and coastal regions.
Rainfall forecast
  • Increased likelihood of wetter-than-normal conditions are predicted over most parts of the region with the highest probabilities over north-eastern Kenya, central to southern Somalia and south eastern Ethiopia
  • The rest of the region indicates dominant probabilities of 55-85% of Above –normal rainfall

Seasonal forecasts

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Showing 490 results
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
  • Wetter than usual conditions were expected over the eastern and north-western parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions were expected over the central and south-western parts of the country.
MJJ - 2021 Read More
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
  • Wetter than usual conditions are likely over few places in the southern, central and north-western parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions expected over the rest of the country.
MJJ - 2021 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions were expected over northern, central and south-western parts of the country.
  • Usual conditions likely over south-eastern and north-western areas of the country.
  • Cooler than usual conditions expected over southern and central …
MJJ - 2021 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions were expected over the whole country.
MJJ - 2021 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast

Temperature Forecast May - July 2021

  • Warmer than usual conditions are expected over eastern Tanzania, much of Kenya, Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Sudan, western and northern parts of South Sudan, and small areas in western …
MJJ - 2021 Read More
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)
Rainfall forecast (Total mm)

Rainfall Forecast May - July 2021

Headline: Wetter than usual conditions are expected over Sudan, Eritrea, western and northern Ethiopia, eastern and north-western South Sudan, and western Kenya. 

  • Wetter than usual conditions are expected over …
MJJ - 2021 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions expected over the whole country.
NDJ - 2024 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions expected over the whole country.
NDJ - 2024 Read More
Rainfall forecast
Rainfall forecast
  • Wetter than usual conditions expected over northern Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, southern South Sudan, much of Ethiopia, Somalia, and Djibouti.
  • Drier than usual conditions expected over southern areas of Tanzania, and localized regions in Ethiopia. …
NDJ - 2024 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual temperatures indicated over most parts of the region.
NDJ - 2024 Read More
Rainfall forecast
Rainfall forecast
  • Wetter than usual conditions expected over southern and equatorial parts of the region including most parts of Tanzania, Burundi, Kenya, southern Uganda as well as parts of south-western and north-eastern Ethiopia.  
  • Normal to dry than …
NDJ - 2024 Read More
Temperature forecast
Temperature forecast
  • Warmer than usual conditions expected over the whole country.
NDJ - 2024 Read More