Featured Publications
Technical Statement from the 74th Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum (GHACOF74)
The analysis of rainfall probabilities for the October–December 2026 season shows a high likelihood…
State of the Climate in Eastern Africa 2025
The State of Climate 2025 report is structured to deliver a comprehensive assessment of climate con…
Climate Watch Advisory: The Evolving Dry Conditions in the Northern Parts of Eastern Africa- August 2026 Update
Rainfall deficits have persisted across the northern sector of the Eastern Africa region from May t…
Climate Vulnerability Assessment for the Agriculture Sector in Machakos and Makueni Counties, Kenya
This Climate Vulnerability Assessment examines the agricultural sector’s exposure and sensitivity t…
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Report on the merging of station observation with reanalysis(era5) data
It is well known that, the measurement of a meteorological variable taken at meteorological observation stations represents the true value of a measured meteorological variable. However, due to the sparse station network in many parts …
GHACOF 69 report
GHACOF 69 concluded in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, with a strong call for enhanced regional collaboration and investment in climate services to support resilience and disaster preparedness. The forum, which brought together climate scientists, policymakers, decision-makers, …
A Comprehensive Inventory of Temperature Data in the ICPAC Database
This inventory aimed to identify stations with data inconsistencies and gaps within the ICPAC regional database for daily minimum and maximum temperature records. Consistent and quality-controlled station records are crucial for both regional and national …
Training on Climate Data Management, Data Merging and Generation of Climate Products
In partnership with the WMO (World Meteorological Organization), ICPAC received vital support under the CREWS-Horn of Africa project, to further reinforce national and regional climate data management and analysis capabilities. This has led to this …
Evaluation of satellite‑based rainfall estimates over the IGAD region of Eastern Africa
Satellite precipitation (rainfall) products have become increasingly valuable in the delivery of climate services in recent years, particularly in Africa, where the network of synoptic stations has been gradually declining. The Satellites-based Rainfall Estimates (SREs) …
Policy Brief: Leveraging data for improved food security in the IGAD region
With just five years to 2030, hunger and food insecurity trends are not moving in the right direction to end hunger and food insecurity by 2030 (SDG Target 2.1). Likewise, the indicators of progress towards …
Statement on the ongoing extreme temperatures in the IGAD region
During the 69th Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum (GHACOF 69), ICPAC released the March-May (MAM) 2025 seasonal forecast, which projected a higher likelihood of warmer-than-normal conditions across most parts of the IGAD …
Extreme temperatures in the IGAD region March 2025 update
Extreme temperatures in the IGAD region March 2025 update
Impacts of Floods and Drought, State of Climate Services, and their Gender and Social Dimensions: Baseline Assessment for Garissa and Tana River Counties
Climate extremes continue to pose significant challenges to livelihoods, food security, and resilience in Kenya's arid and semi-arid lands. This baseline assessment examines the impacts of floods and droughts in Garissa and Tana River counties, …